TIBETAN TERRIER Breed Standards
Where the Tibetan Terrier originally came from and how it developed as a breed is unknown; what is known is that it has been bred in Lamaist monasteries of the Lost Valley in Tibet for at least 2000 years, and that it is in no way a terrier. So called because the only road leading to it was destroyed in an earthquake during the 14th century, the Lost Valley kept the Tibetan Terrier hidden and obscure for many centuries. One of the earliest companion breeds, the Tibetan Terrier was not expected to earn its keep through labor like other dogs of its time, though occasionally it would voluntarily lend a paw with herding and household chores. These dogs were alternatively called Holy Dogs and Luck Bringers by their owners, and were though to impart good fortune and long life on their owners.
Those who endeavored to journey to the Lost Valley were often given a Tibetan Terrier as a gift, and in 1920 an Indian physician by the name of Dr. Grieg received one of these dogs after treating a Tibetan woman in the valley. Dr. Grieg brought a few of these dogs to England and established a kennel. English speakers called the dogs “terriers” because its size was similar to that of a terrier, but that is about as far as the similarity goes. The breed began to appear in dog shows in England during the 1930s, and was introduced to the United States in 1956. The American Kennel Club recognized the Tibetan Terrier in 1973.
SKILLS: The Tibetan Terrier evolved over many centuries, surviving in Tibet's extreme climate and difficult terrain. The breed developed a protective double coat, compact size, unique foot construction, and great agility. The Tibetan Terrier served as a steadfast, devoted companion in all of his owner's endeavors. The Tibetan Terrier is a medium-sized dog, profusely coated, of powerful build, and square in proportion. A fall of hair covers the eyes and foreface. The well-feathered tail curls up and falls forward over the back. The feet are large, flat, and round in shape producing a snowshoe effect that provides traction. The Tibetan Terrier is well balanced and capable of both strong and efficient movement. The Tibetan Terrier is shown as naturally as possible.
SIZE: Average weight is 20 to 24 pounds, but the weight range may be 18 to 30 pounds. Proportion of weight to height is far more important than specific weight and should reflect a well-balanced square dog. The average height in dogs is 15 to 16 inches, bitches slightly smaller. The length, measured from the point of shoulder to the root of tail, is equal to the height measured from the highest point of the withers to the ground. Faults--Any height above 17 inches or below 14 inches.
COAT: Double coat. Undercoat is soft and woolly. Outer coat is profuse and fine but never silky or woolly. May be wavy or straight. Coat is long but should not hang to the ground. When standing on a hard surface an area of light should be seen under the dog. The coat of puppies is shorter, single and often has a softer texture than that of adults. A natural part is often present over the neck and back. Fault--Lack of double coat in adults. Sculpturing, scissoring, stripping or shaving are totally contrary to breed type and are serious faults.
Any color or combination of colors including white are acceptable to the breed. There are no preferred colors or combinations of colors.
CARE REQUIRED: The Tibetan Terrier requires an extensive amount of grooming and should be brushed every 2-3 days to remove loose hair and prevent tangles. Never brush a dry coat; mist it with conditioner and water to ease brushing. Pay extra attention beneath the leg joints, the beard, and the hindquarters. The dog should be given regular baths - once every week or two. Remove excess hair from the ear passages. Clip any build-up of hair between pads of the feet. If the dog is not going to be shown, it can be clipped short, especially in the summer. This breed sheds little to no hair. It does not shed seasonally, but will drop some hair if kept in full coat. The Tibetan Terrier is good for allergy sufferers when their coats are kept very well groomed.
CHARACTER: The Tibetan Terrier is highly intelligent, sensitive, loyal, devoted and affectionate. The breed may be cautious or reserved. Fault - Extreme shyness.
EXERCISE: The Tibetan Terrier has lots of energy and the dog should have regular opportunities to run.
SOCIAL BEHAVIOR: The Tibetan Terrier will do okay in an apartment if it is sufficiently exercised. They are relatively inactive indoors and a small yard will be sufficient.
TRAINING: The Tibetan Terrier is lively, mild, and fun, but can be a bit willful. Reserved with strangers, but very dedicated to their owners, they are not happy when left alone. This breed does best with older, considerate children.
